Mange
Is Mange Contagous?
Typical Mange
Typical happy dog.
Mange is not deadly:
There are generally two types of mange in local canines.

Demodectic:
Demodectic, or Demodex as it is commonly called, is caused
by an overabundance of mites that burrow into an animal's
hair follicles.

Demodex is non-contagious to humans and other animals.
In its early or localized stages it may appear as a dime-sized
bald patch. The areas where dog owners are most likely to see
it are on their dog's face, around the eyes or ears, the corners
of the mouth and on the forelimbs.  Provided by SPCA.

This type of mange is usually passed to a dog when it's a
puppy from it's mother.  In most cases you will only see a flair
up when something has compromised the dogs immune
system.  Stress is a big factor in lowing the immune systems
ability to fight of these parasites.  In many cases the mange
will go away on its own.  To make sure what type of mange
your dog has and whether you need medication you need to
contact your vet.  
Provided by West Lynn Vet.

Sarcoptic:
Dr. Gutter says that his clinic sees four times as many
Demodex mange cases than Sarcoptic, the second type of
mange.

Sarcoptic mange is highly contagious to other dogs and
humans. It's analogous to the human skin disease referred to
as "scabies."

This type of mange develops when mites burrow and dig into
an animal's skin, causing intense itching and crusting. If a dog
has this type of mange, mites will be found in the dog's bed as
well.

If a human is infected, the life cycle of the mite is interrupted
and they will eventually die within a few weeks. Not so for dogs.

Mange is commonly found in animals with a weakened
immune system, and that's why in the case of Demodex you'll
often find it in puppies whose immune systems are still
developing.

Some veterinarians also theorize that stress play a contributing
role in the condition. Just as stress can lower our bodies ability
to fight off a cold, with dogs stress can lessen the ability of their
immune system to fight off mite infestation.

Veterinarians diagnose mange by scraping the skin and
viewing the culture under a microscope.

To successfully treat mange, your veterinarian may prescribe a
dip, spray, or cream along with an antibiotic or a dewormer
called Ivermectin, which seems an unlikely, but often
successful, treatment.

Armed with information, we can take the bite out of fear and
mange misunderstanding.  Provided by
SPCA.